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Cuvier, Georges, portrait (1795)



Portrait of Cuvier at age 27 (painting by François-André Vincent, 1795)


The French naturalist Georges Cuvier (1769 –1832) was a major figure  in establishing the fields of comparative anatomy and paleontology through his work in comparing living animals with fossils. His work is considered the foundation of vertebrate paleontology, and he expanded Linnaean taxonomy by grouping classes into phyla and incorporating both fossils and living species into the classification.

References:

Broussart, Alexandre and George Cuvier 1808

Cuvier, G. 1812.  Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes, où l'on rétablit les caractères de plusieurs espèces d'animaux que les révolutions du globe paroissent avoir détruites. (4 volumes). Paris.



           

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